Frost Dates for Apopka, FL

In Apopka, FL, the average last spring frost is around Feb 24 and the average first fall frost around Dec 29, for a growing season of about 301 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 20, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 2450% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 20only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 2950% chance of frost before this date
Growing season301 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Mt Plymouth 1Ssw, FL weather station, 7 miles away, elevation 90 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 20Nov 29
20%Mar 13Dec 6
30%Mar 6Dec 14
40%Mar 1Dec 22
50%Feb 24Dec 29
60%Feb 16Jan 3
70%Feb 7Jan 8
80%Feb 1Jan 16
90%Jan 22Jan 27

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 12Dec 7
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 24Dec 29
Hard freeze (28°F)Feb 3Jan 10

Planting calendar for Apopka

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Peppers
Indoors Dec 16 – Dec 30
Transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Eggplant
Indoors Dec 16 – Dec 30
Transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Basil
Indoors Jan 13 – Jan 27
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Green beans
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Lettuce
Indoors Jan 13 – Jan 27
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Nov 3 – Dec 1
Spinach
Sow Jan 13 – Feb 3
Fall sowing Nov 3 – Nov 24
Peas
Sow Jan 13 – Jan 27
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 3
Kale
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 17
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Feb 10 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 20
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 20
Carrots
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 20
Radishes
Sow Jan 20 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Nov 17 – Dec 8
Beets
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 3
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 2 – Dec 16
Plant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Potatoes
Plant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Garlic
Plant Dec 29 – Jan 26

Based on the average last frost (Feb 24) and first frost (Dec 29). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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