Frost Dates for Estero, FL

In Estero, FL, the average last spring frost is around Jan 17 and the average first fall frost around Jan 16, for a growing season of about 365 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 6, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 1750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 6only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostJan 1650% chance of frost before this date
Growing season365 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Ft Myers Sw Fl Rgnl Airport, FL weather station, 8 miles away, elevation 31 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 6Jan 4
20%Jan 31Jan 7
30%Jan 29Jan 9
40%Jan 23Jan 11
50%Jan 17Jan 16
60%Jan 13Jan 21
70%Jan 10Jan 27
80%Jan 7Jan 31
90%Jan 6Feb 5

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Jan 26Jan 14
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 17Jan 16
Hard freeze (28°F)——

Planting calendar for Estero

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Peppers
Indoors Nov 8 – Nov 22
Transplant Jan 31 – Feb 14
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 8 – Nov 22
Transplant Jan 31 – Feb 14
Basil
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Cucumbers
Indoors Dec 20 – Dec 27
Sow or transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Dec 20 – Dec 27
Sow or transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Jan 24 – Feb 7
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Dec 20 – Dec 27
Sow or transplant Jan 31 – Feb 14
Green beans
Sow Jan 24 – Feb 7
Sweet corn
Sow Jan 24 – Feb 7
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Nov 21 – Dec 19
Spinach
Sow Dec 6 – Dec 27
Fall sowing Nov 21 – Dec 12
Peas
Sow Dec 6 – Dec 20
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Nov 21
Kale
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Sow or transplant Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Dec 5
Broccoli
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Cabbage
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Dec 27 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Carrots
Sow Dec 27 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Radishes
Sow Dec 13 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Dec 5 – Dec 26
Beets
Sow Dec 27 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Nov 21
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Oct 25 – Nov 8
Plant Dec 20 – Jan 3
Potatoes
Plant Dec 27 – Jan 10
Garlic
Plant Jan 16 – Feb 13

Based on the average last frost (Jan 17) and first frost (Jan 16). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

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