Frost Dates for New Smyrna Beach, FL

In New Smyrna Beach, FL, the average last spring frost is around Jan 28 and the average first fall frost around Jan 9, for a growing season of about 365 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 28, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 2850% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 28only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostJan 950% chance of frost before this date
Growing season365 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the New Smyrna Bch - Marine Discov, FL weather station, 2 miles away, elevation 16 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 28Dec 19
20%Feb 14Dec 26
30%Feb 4Dec 31
40%Jan 31Jan 4
50%Jan 28Jan 9
60%Jan 17Jan 16
70%Jan 11Jan 27
80%Jan 4Feb 2
90%Dec 26Feb 18

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Feb 5Jan 3
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 28Jan 9
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 14Jan 10

Planting calendar for New Smyrna Beach

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 3 – Dec 17
Transplant Feb 4 – Feb 18
Peppers
Indoors Nov 19 – Dec 3
Transplant Feb 11 – Feb 25
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 19 – Dec 3
Transplant Feb 11 – Feb 25
Basil
Indoors Dec 17 – Dec 31
Transplant Feb 4 – Feb 18
Cucumbers
Indoors Dec 31 – Jan 7
Sow or transplant Feb 4 – Feb 18
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Dec 31 – Jan 7
Sow or transplant Feb 4 – Feb 18
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 4 – Feb 18
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Dec 31 – Jan 7
Sow or transplant Feb 11 – Feb 25
Green beans
Sow Feb 4 – Feb 18
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 4 – Feb 18
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 17 – Dec 31
Sow or transplant Dec 31 – Jan 14
Fall sowing Nov 14 – Dec 12
Spinach
Sow Dec 17 – Jan 7
Fall sowing Nov 14 – Dec 5
Peas
Sow Dec 17 – Dec 31
Fall sowing Oct 31 – Nov 14
Kale
Indoors Dec 3 – Dec 17
Sow or transplant Dec 31 – Jan 14
Fall sowing Oct 31 – Nov 28
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 3 – Dec 17
Transplant Jan 14 – Jan 28
Fall sowing Oct 17 – Oct 31
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 3 – Dec 17
Transplant Jan 7 – Jan 21
Fall sowing Oct 17 – Oct 31
Carrots
Sow Jan 7 – Jan 28
Fall sowing Oct 17 – Oct 31
Radishes
Sow Dec 24 – Jan 14
Fall sowing Nov 28 – Dec 19
Beets
Sow Jan 7 – Jan 28
Fall sowing Oct 31 – Nov 14
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 5 – Nov 19
Plant Dec 31 – Jan 14
Potatoes
Plant Jan 7 – Jan 21
Garlic
Plant Jan 9 – Feb 6

Based on the average last frost (Jan 28) and first frost (Jan 9). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

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