Frost Dates for St. Louis Park, MN

In St. Louis Park, MN, the average last spring frost is around Apr 29 and the average first fall frost around Oct 12, for a growing season of about 163 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until May 12, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 2950% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMay 12only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostOct 1250% chance of frost before this date
Growing season163 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the New Hope, MN weather station, 4 miles away, elevation 910 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%May 12Sep 29
20%May 7Oct 2
30%May 4Oct 5
40%May 1Oct 9
50%Apr 29Oct 12
60%Apr 26Oct 15
70%Apr 23Oct 18
80%Apr 19Oct 21
90%Apr 15Oct 25

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)May 8Oct 1
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 29Oct 12
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 19Oct 22

Planting calendar for St. Louis Park

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant May 6 – May 20
Peppers
Indoors Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant May 13 – May 27
Eggplant
Indoors Feb 18 – Mar 4
Transplant May 13 – May 27
Basil
Indoors Mar 18 – Apr 1
Transplant May 6 – May 20
Cucumbers
Indoors Apr 1 – Apr 8
Sow or transplant May 6 – May 20
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Apr 1 – Apr 8
Sow or transplant May 6 – May 20
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow May 6 – May 20
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Apr 1 – Apr 8
Sow or transplant May 13 – May 27
Green beans
Sow May 6 – May 20
Sweet corn
Sow May 6 – May 20
Lettuce
Indoors Mar 18 – Apr 1
Sow or transplant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Fall sowing Aug 17 – Sep 14
Spinach
Sow Mar 18 – Apr 8
Fall sowing Aug 17 – Sep 7
Peas
Sow Mar 18 – Apr 1
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 17
Kale
Indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18
Sow or transplant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 31
Broccoli
Indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Apr 15 – Apr 29
Fall sowing Jul 20 – Aug 3
Cabbage
Indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18
Transplant Apr 8 – Apr 22
Fall sowing Jul 20 – Aug 3
Carrots
Sow Apr 8 – Apr 29
Fall sowing Jul 20 – Aug 3
Radishes
Sow Mar 25 – Apr 15
Fall sowing Aug 31 – Sep 21
Beets
Sow Apr 8 – Apr 29
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 17
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Feb 4 – Feb 18
Plant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Potatoes
Plant Apr 8 – Apr 22
Garlic
Plant Oct 12 – Nov 9

Based on the average last frost (Apr 29) and first frost (Oct 12). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

EdinaMinnetonkaMinneapolisRichfieldPlymouthEden PrairieBrooklyn CenterBloomingtonAll Minnesota towns