Frost Dates for St. Peters, MO

In St. Peters, MO, the average last spring frost is around Apr 9 and the average first fall frost around Oct 26, for a growing season of about 198 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 25, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 950% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 25only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostOct 2650% chance of frost before this date
Growing season198 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the St Peters 2 Se, MO weather station, 1 mile away, elevation 575 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 25Oct 14
20%Apr 21Oct 18
30%Apr 17Oct 21
40%Apr 13Oct 24
50%Apr 9Oct 26
60%Apr 6Oct 28
70%Apr 3Oct 31
80%Mar 31Nov 3
90%Mar 27Nov 7

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 23Oct 17
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 9Oct 26
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 31Nov 5

Planting calendar for St. Peters

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 12 – Feb 26
Transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Peppers
Indoors Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Apr 23 – May 7
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 29 – Feb 12
Transplant Apr 23 – May 7
Basil
Indoors Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 19
Sow or transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 19
Sow or transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 16 – Apr 30
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 19
Sow or transplant Apr 23 – May 7
Green beans
Sow Apr 16 – Apr 30
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 16 – Apr 30
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 26 – Mar 12
Sow or transplant Mar 12 – Mar 26
Fall sowing Aug 31 – Sep 28
Spinach
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 19
Fall sowing Aug 31 – Sep 21
Peas
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 12
Fall sowing Aug 17 – Aug 31
Kale
Indoors Feb 12 – Feb 26
Sow or transplant Mar 12 – Mar 26
Fall sowing Aug 17 – Sep 14
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 12 – Feb 26
Transplant Mar 26 – Apr 9
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 17
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 12 – Feb 26
Transplant Mar 19 – Apr 2
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 17
Carrots
Sow Mar 19 – Apr 9
Fall sowing Aug 3 – Aug 17
Radishes
Sow Mar 5 – Mar 26
Fall sowing Sep 14 – Oct 5
Beets
Sow Mar 19 – Apr 9
Fall sowing Aug 17 – Aug 31
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 15 – Jan 29
Plant Mar 12 – Mar 26
Potatoes
Plant Mar 19 – Apr 2
Garlic
Plant Oct 26 – Nov 23

Based on the average last frost (Apr 9) and first frost (Oct 26). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

St. CharlesO'FallonMaryland HeightsChesterfieldBallwinWentzvilleWildwoodFlorissantAll Missouri towns