Frost Dates for Cary, NC

In Cary, NC, the average last spring frost is around Mar 27 and the average first fall frost around Nov 8, for a growing season of about 227 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 10, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 2750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 10only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 850% chance of frost before this date
Growing season227 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Apex, NC weather station, 3 miles away, elevation 450 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 10Oct 26
20%Apr 6Nov 1
30%Apr 3Nov 3
40%Mar 31Nov 5
50%Mar 27Nov 8
60%Mar 24Nov 11
70%Mar 20Nov 14
80%Mar 16Nov 18
90%Mar 8Nov 24

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 7Oct 31
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 27Nov 8
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 15Nov 21

Planting calendar for Cary

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Apr 3 – Apr 17
Peppers
Indoors Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Apr 10 – Apr 24
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Apr 10 – Apr 24
Basil
Indoors Feb 13 – Feb 27
Transplant Apr 3 – Apr 17
Cucumbers
Indoors Feb 27 – Mar 6
Sow or transplant Apr 3 – Apr 17
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Feb 27 – Mar 6
Sow or transplant Apr 3 – Apr 17
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 3 – Apr 17
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Feb 27 – Mar 6
Sow or transplant Apr 10 – Apr 24
Green beans
Sow Apr 3 – Apr 17
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 3 – Apr 17
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 13 – Feb 27
Sow or transplant Feb 27 – Mar 13
Fall sowing Sep 13 – Oct 11
Spinach
Sow Feb 13 – Mar 6
Fall sowing Sep 13 – Oct 4
Peas
Sow Feb 13 – Feb 27
Fall sowing Aug 30 – Sep 13
Kale
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 13
Sow or transplant Feb 27 – Mar 13
Fall sowing Aug 30 – Sep 27
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Mar 13 – Mar 27
Fall sowing Aug 16 – Aug 30
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 13
Transplant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Fall sowing Aug 16 – Aug 30
Carrots
Sow Mar 6 – Mar 27
Fall sowing Aug 16 – Aug 30
Radishes
Sow Feb 20 – Mar 13
Fall sowing Sep 27 – Oct 18
Beets
Sow Mar 6 – Mar 27
Fall sowing Aug 30 – Sep 13
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 2 – Jan 16
Plant Feb 27 – Mar 13
Potatoes
Plant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Garlic
Plant Nov 8 – Dec 6

Based on the average last frost (Mar 27) and first frost (Nov 8). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

MorrisvilleApexHolly SpringsRaleighFuquay-VarinaGarnerDurhamChapel HillAll North Carolina towns