Frost Dates for Gresham, OR

In Gresham, OR, the average last spring frost is around Mar 16 and the average first fall frost around Nov 20, for a growing season of about 250 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 12, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 1650% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 12only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 2050% chance of frost before this date
Growing season250 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Portland Troutdale Airport, OR weather station, 4 miles away, elevation 29 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 12Oct 30
20%Apr 2Nov 4
30%Mar 27Nov 9
40%Mar 21Nov 15
50%Mar 16Nov 20
60%Mar 10Nov 26
70%Mar 3Dec 1
80%Feb 26Dec 7
90%Feb 18Dec 17

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 19Oct 30
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 16Nov 20
Hard freeze (28°F)Feb 14Dec 15

Planting calendar for Gresham

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Mar 23 – Apr 6
Peppers
Indoors Jan 5 – Jan 19
Transplant Mar 30 – Apr 13
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 5 – Jan 19
Transplant Mar 30 – Apr 13
Basil
Indoors Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Mar 23 – Apr 6
Cucumbers
Indoors Feb 16 – Feb 23
Sow or transplant Mar 23 – Apr 6
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Feb 16 – Feb 23
Sow or transplant Mar 23 – Apr 6
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 23 – Apr 6
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Feb 16 – Feb 23
Sow or transplant Mar 30 – Apr 13
Green beans
Sow Mar 23 – Apr 6
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 23 – Apr 6
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 2 – Feb 16
Sow or transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Fall sowing Sep 25 – Oct 23
Spinach
Sow Feb 2 – Feb 23
Fall sowing Sep 25 – Oct 16
Peas
Sow Feb 2 – Feb 16
Fall sowing Sep 11 – Sep 25
Kale
Indoors Jan 19 – Feb 2
Sow or transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Fall sowing Sep 11 – Oct 9
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Mar 2 – Mar 16
Fall sowing Aug 28 – Sep 11
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 19 – Feb 2
Transplant Feb 23 – Mar 9
Fall sowing Aug 28 – Sep 11
Carrots
Sow Feb 23 – Mar 16
Fall sowing Aug 28 – Sep 11
Radishes
Sow Feb 9 – Mar 2
Fall sowing Oct 9 – Oct 30
Beets
Sow Feb 23 – Mar 16
Fall sowing Sep 11 – Sep 25
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 22 – Jan 5
Plant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Potatoes
Plant Feb 23 – Mar 9
Garlic
Plant Nov 20 – Dec 18

Based on the average last frost (Mar 16) and first frost (Nov 20). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

Happy ValleyPortlandOregon CityWest LinnLake OswegoTigardBeavertonTualatinAll Oregon towns