Frost Dates for Bryan, TX

In Bryan, TX, the average last spring frost is around Feb 27 and the average first fall frost around Nov 30, for a growing season of about 278 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 18, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 2750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 18only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 3050% chance of frost before this date
Growing season278 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the College Stn, TX weather station, 5 miles away, elevation 305 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 18Nov 10
20%Mar 12Nov 17
30%Mar 6Nov 22
40%Mar 3Nov 26
50%Feb 27Nov 30
60%Feb 22Dec 3
70%Feb 16Dec 8
80%Feb 8Dec 15
90%Jan 31Dec 26

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 11Nov 17
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 27Nov 30
Hard freeze (28°F)Feb 7Dec 18

Planting calendar for Bryan

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 2 – Jan 16
Transplant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Peppers
Indoors Dec 19 – Jan 2
Transplant Mar 13 – Mar 27
Eggplant
Indoors Dec 19 – Jan 2
Transplant Mar 13 – Mar 27
Basil
Indoors Jan 16 – Jan 30
Transplant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 6
Sow or transplant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 6
Sow or transplant Mar 6 – Mar 20
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 6 – Mar 20
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 30 – Feb 6
Sow or transplant Mar 13 – Mar 27
Green beans
Sow Mar 6 – Mar 20
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 6 – Mar 20
Lettuce
Indoors Jan 16 – Jan 30
Sow or transplant Jan 30 – Feb 13
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Nov 2
Spinach
Sow Jan 16 – Feb 6
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Oct 26
Peas
Sow Jan 16 – Jan 30
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 5
Kale
Indoors Jan 2 – Jan 16
Sow or transplant Jan 30 – Feb 13
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 19
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 2 – Jan 16
Transplant Feb 13 – Feb 27
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Sep 21
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 2 – Jan 16
Transplant Feb 6 – Feb 20
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Sep 21
Carrots
Sow Feb 6 – Feb 27
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Sep 21
Radishes
Sow Jan 23 – Feb 13
Fall sowing Oct 19 – Nov 9
Beets
Sow Feb 6 – Feb 27
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 5
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 5 – Dec 19
Plant Jan 30 – Feb 13
Potatoes
Plant Feb 6 – Feb 20
Garlic
Plant Nov 30 – Dec 28

Based on the average last frost (Feb 27) and first frost (Nov 30). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

College StationHuntsvilleConroeTempleKatyHuttoBeltonFulshearAll Texas towns