Frost Dates for Green Bay, WI

In Green Bay, WI, the average last spring frost is around May 7 and the average first fall frost around Oct 9, for a growing season of about 154 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until May 22, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMay 750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMay 22only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostOct 950% chance of frost before this date
Growing season154 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Green Bay Botanical, WI weather station, 6 miles away, elevation 694 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%May 22Sep 23
20%May 16Sep 28
30%May 13Oct 2
40%May 10Oct 6
50%May 7Oct 9
60%May 4Oct 12
70%May 2Oct 16
80%Apr 29Oct 20
90%Apr 24Oct 25

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)May 19Sep 28
Frost / freeze (32°F)May 7Oct 9
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 27Oct 25

Planting calendar for Green Bay

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant May 14 – May 28
Peppers
Indoors Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant May 21 – Jun 4
Eggplant
Indoors Feb 26 – Mar 12
Transplant May 21 – Jun 4
Basil
Indoors Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant May 14 – May 28
Cucumbers
Indoors Apr 9 – Apr 16
Sow or transplant May 14 – May 28
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Apr 9 – Apr 16
Sow or transplant May 14 – May 28
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow May 14 – May 28
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Apr 9 – Apr 16
Sow or transplant May 21 – Jun 4
Green beans
Sow May 14 – May 28
Sweet corn
Sow May 14 – May 28
Lettuce
Indoors Mar 26 – Apr 9
Sow or transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Fall sowing Aug 14 – Sep 11
Spinach
Sow Mar 26 – Apr 16
Fall sowing Aug 14 – Sep 4
Peas
Sow Mar 26 – Apr 9
Fall sowing Jul 31 – Aug 14
Kale
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 26
Sow or transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Fall sowing Jul 31 – Aug 28
Broccoli
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Apr 23 – May 7
Fall sowing Jul 17 – Jul 31
Cabbage
Indoors Mar 12 – Mar 26
Transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Fall sowing Jul 17 – Jul 31
Carrots
Sow Apr 16 – May 7
Fall sowing Jul 17 – Jul 31
Radishes
Sow Apr 2 – Apr 23
Fall sowing Aug 28 – Sep 18
Beets
Sow Apr 16 – May 7
Fall sowing Jul 31 – Aug 14
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Feb 12 – Feb 26
Plant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Potatoes
Plant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Garlic
Plant Oct 9 – Nov 6

Based on the average last frost (May 7) and first frost (Oct 9). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

De PereAppletonManitowocNeenahOshkoshSheboyganFond du LacWest BendAll Wisconsin towns