When to Plant Peppers in Ohio

In Ohio, the time to transplant peppers outside runs from Apr 22 – May 6 in Cleveland to May 22 – Jun 5 in Warren. In Columbus, it's May 4 – May 18. The average last spring frost differs by about 4 weeks across the state (Apr 8 in Cleveland, May 8 in Warren), so use the dates for the town nearest you.

Peppers need even more warmth than tomatoes. Start them early indoors and set them out once the soil has warmed, two to four weeks after the last frost.

Peppers planting dates in Ohio by city

CityZoneStart indoorsTransplant outside
Akron6bFeb 13 – Feb 27May 8 – May 22
Beavercreek6bFeb 7 – Feb 21May 2 – May 16
Canton6bFeb 13 – Feb 27May 8 – May 22
Cincinnati6bFeb 5 – Feb 19Apr 30 – May 14
Cleveland7aJan 28 – Feb 11Apr 22 – May 6
Cleveland Heights6bJan 28 – Feb 11Apr 22 – May 6
Columbus6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Cuyahoga Falls6bFeb 19 – Mar 5May 14 – May 28
Dayton6bFeb 7 – Feb 21May 2 – May 16
Delaware6bFeb 8 – Feb 22May 3 – May 17
Dublin6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Elyria6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Euclid7aJan 28 – Feb 11Apr 22 – May 6
Fairfield6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Findlay6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Gahanna6bFeb 7 – Feb 21May 2 – May 16
Grove City6bFeb 12 – Feb 26May 7 – May 21
Hamilton6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Hilliard6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Huber Heights6bFeb 5 – Feb 19Apr 30 – May 14
Kettering6bFeb 7 – Feb 21May 2 – May 16
Lakewood7aFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Lancaster6aFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Lorain6bFeb 13 – Feb 27May 8 – May 22
Mansfield6aFeb 15 – Mar 1May 10 – May 24
Marion6aFeb 14 – Feb 28May 9 – May 23
Mason6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Mentor7aFeb 4 – Feb 18Apr 29 – May 13
Middletown6bFeb 13 – Feb 27May 8 – May 22
Newark6aFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
North Ridgeville6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Parma6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Reynoldsburg6bFeb 7 – Feb 21May 2 – May 16
Springfield6aFeb 14 – Feb 28May 9 – May 23
Strongsville6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Toledo6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Upper Arlington6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Warren6aFeb 27 – Mar 13May 22 – Jun 5
Westerville6bFeb 11 – Feb 25May 6 – May 20
Youngstown6aFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29

Calculated from each town's average (50%) frost dates, from the nearest NOAA station (1991–2020). Typical dates for the 2027 planting season, based on NOAA's 1991–2020 averages. They are long-term odds, not a forecast: always check your local forecast before planting. Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University). Not the official map; see planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

See all frost dates in Ohio, or the general guide to when to plant peppers.

Getting beds ready? Work out how much raised bed soil, compost or mulch you need with our sister site, Yard Coverage.

Other crops in Ohio

TomatoesSweet CornOnionsPotatoesGarlic

Peppers in other states

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