When to Plant Peppers in Michigan

In Michigan, the time to transplant peppers outside runs from May 3 – May 17 in Port Huron to May 22 – Jun 5 in Burton. In Detroit, it's May 11 – May 25. The average last spring frost differs by about 3 weeks across the state (Apr 19 in Port Huron, May 8 in Burton), so use the dates for the town nearest you.

Peppers need even more warmth than tomatoes. Start them early indoors and set them out once the soil has warmed, two to four weeks after the last frost.

Peppers planting dates in Michigan by city

CityZoneStart indoorsTransplant outside
Ann Arbor6aFeb 24 – Mar 10May 19 – Jun 2
Battle Creek6aFeb 19 – Mar 5May 14 – May 28
Bay City6aFeb 16 – Mar 2May 11 – May 25
Burton6aFeb 27 – Mar 13May 22 – Jun 5
Dearborn6bFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Dearborn Heights6bFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Detroit6bFeb 16 – Mar 2May 11 – May 25
East Lansing6aFeb 17 – Mar 3May 12 – May 26
Eastpointe6bFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
Farmington Hills6aFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Flint6aFeb 22 – Mar 8May 17 – May 31
Grand Rapids6aFeb 25 – Mar 11May 20 – Jun 3
Holland6bFeb 17 – Mar 3May 12 – May 26
Jackson6aFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Kalamazoo6aFeb 17 – Mar 3May 12 – May 26
Kentwood6aFeb 19 – Mar 5May 14 – May 28
Lansing6aFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Lincoln Park6bFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Livonia6bFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Madison Heights6bFeb 10 – Feb 24May 5 – May 19
Midland6aFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
Muskegon6bFeb 19 – Mar 5May 14 – May 28
Novi6aFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Oak Park6bFeb 16 – Mar 2May 11 – May 25
Pontiac6aFeb 15 – Mar 1May 10 – May 24
Port Huron6bFeb 8 – Feb 22May 3 – May 17
Portage6aFeb 17 – Mar 3May 12 – May 26
Rochester Hills6aFeb 15 – Mar 1May 10 – May 24
Roseville6bFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
Royal Oak6bFeb 10 – Feb 24May 5 – May 19
Saginaw6aFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
Southfield6bFeb 20 – Mar 6May 15 – May 29
Southgate6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
St. Clair Shores6bFeb 18 – Mar 4May 13 – May 27
Sterling Heights6bFeb 19 – Mar 5May 14 – May 28
Taylor6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Troy6bFeb 15 – Mar 1May 10 – May 24
Warren6bFeb 10 – Feb 24May 5 – May 19
Westland6bFeb 9 – Feb 23May 4 – May 18
Wyoming6aFeb 25 – Mar 11May 20 – Jun 3

Calculated from each town's average (50%) frost dates, from the nearest NOAA station (1991–2020). Typical dates for the 2027 planting season, based on NOAA's 1991–2020 averages. They are long-term odds, not a forecast: always check your local forecast before planting. Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University). Not the official map; see planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

See all frost dates in Michigan, or the general guide to when to plant peppers.

Getting beds ready? Work out how much raised bed soil, compost or mulch you need with our sister site, Yard Coverage.

Other crops in Michigan

TomatoesSweet CornOnionsPotatoesGarlic

Peppers in other states

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