Frost Dates for Port Huron, MI

In Port Huron, MI, the average last spring frost is around Apr 19 and the average first fall frost around Nov 3, for a growing season of about 196 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until May 4, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 1950% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMay 4only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 350% chance of frost before this date
Growing season196 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Port Huron, MI weather station, 1 mile away, elevation 590 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%May 4Oct 20
20%Apr 29Oct 25
30%Apr 25Oct 30
40%Apr 21Nov 1
50%Apr 19Nov 3
60%Apr 17Nov 5
70%Apr 14Nov 8
80%Apr 10Nov 11
90%Apr 7Nov 16

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)May 1Oct 22
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 19Nov 3
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 7Nov 12

Planting calendar for Port Huron

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Peppers
Indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant May 3 – May 17
Eggplant
Indoors Feb 8 – Feb 22
Transplant May 3 – May 17
Basil
Indoors Mar 8 – Mar 22
Transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 22 – Mar 29
Sow or transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 22 – Mar 29
Sow or transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 26 – May 10
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 22 – Mar 29
Sow or transplant May 3 – May 17
Green beans
Sow Apr 26 – May 10
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 26 – May 10
Lettuce
Indoors Mar 8 – Mar 22
Sow or transplant Mar 22 – Apr 5
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Oct 6
Spinach
Sow Mar 8 – Mar 29
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Sep 29
Peas
Sow Mar 8 – Mar 22
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 8
Kale
Indoors Feb 22 – Mar 8
Sow or transplant Mar 22 – Apr 5
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 22
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Apr 5 – Apr 19
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 22 – Mar 8
Transplant Mar 29 – Apr 12
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Carrots
Sow Mar 29 – Apr 19
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Radishes
Sow Mar 15 – Apr 5
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 13
Beets
Sow Mar 29 – Apr 19
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 8
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 25 – Feb 8
Plant Mar 22 – Apr 5
Potatoes
Plant Mar 29 – Apr 12
Garlic
Plant Nov 3 – Dec 1

Based on the average last frost (Apr 19) and first frost (Nov 3). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

Sterling HeightsSt. Clair ShoresRosevilleRochester HillsEastpointeWarrenTroyAuburn HillsAll Michigan towns