Frost Dates for Delano, CA

In Delano, CA, the average last spring frost is around Jan 31 and the average first fall frost around Dec 8, for a growing season of about 309 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 5, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 3150% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 5only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 850% chance of frost before this date
Growing season309 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Delano, CA weather station, under 1 mile away, elevation 302 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 5Nov 23
20%Feb 22Nov 28
30%Feb 13Dec 1
40%Feb 6Dec 4
50%Jan 31Dec 8
60%Jan 24Dec 11
70%Jan 15Dec 15
80%Jan 7Dec 21
90%Dec 30Dec 30

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 5Nov 24
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 31Dec 8
Hard freeze (28°F)Dec 31Dec 19

Planting calendar for Delano

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Peppers
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Basil
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Green beans
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 13 – Nov 10
Spinach
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 13 – Nov 3
Peas
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Sep 29 – Oct 13
Kale
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Sep 29 – Oct 27
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 15 – Sep 29
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Fall sowing Sep 15 – Sep 29
Carrots
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 15 – Sep 29
Radishes
Sow Dec 27 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 27 – Nov 17
Beets
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 29 – Oct 13
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 8 – Nov 22
Plant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Potatoes
Plant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Garlic
Plant Dec 8 – Jan 5

Based on the average last frost (Jan 31) and first frost (Dec 8). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

WascoPortervilleTulareBakersfieldVisaliaHanfordLemooreDinubaAll California towns