Frost Dates for Galt, CA

In Galt, CA, the average last spring frost is around Feb 9 and the average first fall frost around Dec 5, for a growing season of about 301 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 7, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 950% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 7only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 550% chance of frost before this date
Growing season301 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Lodi, CA weather station, 11 miles away, elevation 40 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 7Nov 17
20%Feb 28Nov 24
30%Feb 22Nov 29
40%Feb 15Dec 1
50%Feb 9Dec 5
60%Feb 2Dec 9
70%Jan 26Dec 14
80%Jan 15Dec 21
90%Jan 2Jan 3

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 11Nov 19
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 9Dec 5
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 12Dec 20

Planting calendar for Galt

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Peppers
Indoors Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant Feb 23 – Mar 9
Eggplant
Indoors Dec 1 – Dec 15
Transplant Feb 23 – Mar 9
Basil
Indoors Dec 29 – Jan 12
Transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 12 – Jan 19
Sow or transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 12 – Jan 19
Sow or transplant Feb 16 – Mar 2
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 16 – Mar 2
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 12 – Jan 19
Sow or transplant Feb 23 – Mar 9
Green beans
Sow Feb 16 – Mar 2
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 16 – Mar 2
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 29 – Jan 12
Sow or transplant Jan 12 – Jan 26
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Nov 7
Spinach
Sow Dec 29 – Jan 19
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 31
Peas
Sow Dec 29 – Jan 12
Fall sowing Sep 26 – Oct 10
Kale
Indoors Dec 15 – Dec 29
Sow or transplant Jan 12 – Jan 26
Fall sowing Sep 26 – Oct 24
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant Jan 26 – Feb 9
Fall sowing Sep 12 – Sep 26
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant Jan 19 – Feb 2
Fall sowing Sep 12 – Sep 26
Carrots
Sow Jan 19 – Feb 9
Fall sowing Sep 12 – Sep 26
Radishes
Sow Jan 5 – Jan 26
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 14
Beets
Sow Jan 19 – Feb 9
Fall sowing Sep 26 – Oct 10
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 17 – Dec 1
Plant Jan 12 – Jan 26
Potatoes
Plant Jan 19 – Feb 2
Garlic
Plant Dec 5 – Jan 2

Based on the average last frost (Feb 9) and first frost (Dec 5). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

LodiElk GroveStocktonRancho CordovaSacramentoWest SacramentoOakleyFolsomAll California towns