Frost Dates for San Clemente, CA

In San Clemente, CA, the average last spring frost is around Jan 6 and the average first fall frost around Jan 2, for a growing season of about 365 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 11, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 650% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 11only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostJan 250% chance of frost before this date
Growing season365 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Laguna Beach, CA weather station, 12 miles away, elevation 44 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 11Dec 12
20%Jan 31Dec 23
30%Jan 21Dec 28
40%Jan 12Dec 31
50%Jan 6Jan 2
60%Jan 2Jan 6
70%Dec 30Jan 12
80%Dec 26Jan 25
90%Dec 13Feb 8

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Jan 30Dec 26
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 6Jan 2
Hard freeze (28°F)——

Planting calendar for San Clemente

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Transplant Jan 13 – Jan 27
Peppers
Indoors Oct 28 – Nov 11
Transplant Jan 20 – Feb 3
Eggplant
Indoors Oct 28 – Nov 11
Transplant Jan 20 – Feb 3
Basil
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Transplant Jan 13 – Jan 27
Cucumbers
Indoors Dec 9 – Dec 16
Sow or transplant Jan 13 – Jan 27
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Dec 9 – Dec 16
Sow or transplant Jan 13 – Jan 27
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Jan 13 – Jan 27
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Dec 9 – Dec 16
Sow or transplant Jan 20 – Feb 3
Green beans
Sow Jan 13 – Jan 27
Sweet corn
Sow Jan 13 – Jan 27
Lettuce
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Sow or transplant Dec 9 – Dec 23
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Dec 5
Spinach
Sow Nov 25 – Dec 16
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Nov 28
Peas
Sow Nov 25 – Dec 9
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Kale
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Sow or transplant Dec 9 – Dec 23
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 21
Broccoli
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Transplant Dec 23 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Cabbage
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Transplant Dec 16 – Dec 30
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Carrots
Sow Dec 16 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Radishes
Sow Dec 2 – Dec 23
Fall sowing Nov 21 – Dec 12
Beets
Sow Dec 16 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Oct 14 – Oct 28
Plant Dec 9 – Dec 23
Potatoes
Plant Dec 16 – Dec 30
Garlic
Plant Jan 2 – Jan 30

Based on the average last frost (Jan 6) and first frost (Jan 2). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

San Juan CapistranoDana PointLaguna NiguelLaguna HillsAliso ViejoMission ViejoRancho Santa MargaritaLake ForestAll California towns