Frost Dates for Glen Cove, NY

In Glen Cove, NY, the average last spring frost is around Apr 2 and the average first fall frost around Nov 12, for a growing season of about 224 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 16, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 250% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 16only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 1250% chance of frost before this date
Growing season224 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Mineola, NY weather station, 11 miles away, elevation 96 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 16Oct 31
20%Apr 11Nov 3
30%Apr 8Nov 6
40%Apr 5Nov 9
50%Apr 2Nov 12
60%Mar 31Nov 14
70%Mar 29Nov 18
80%Mar 24Nov 23
90%Mar 18Dec 1

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 16Oct 31
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 2Nov 12
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 20Nov 25

Planting calendar for Glen Cove

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Peppers
Indoors Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Basil
Indoors Feb 19 – Mar 5
Transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 5 – Mar 12
Sow or transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 5 – Mar 12
Sow or transplant Apr 9 – Apr 23
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 9 – Apr 23
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 5 – Mar 12
Sow or transplant Apr 16 – Apr 30
Green beans
Sow Apr 9 – Apr 23
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 9 – Apr 23
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 19 – Mar 5
Sow or transplant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Fall sowing Sep 17 – Oct 15
Spinach
Sow Feb 19 – Mar 12
Fall sowing Sep 17 – Oct 8
Peas
Sow Feb 19 – Mar 5
Fall sowing Sep 3 – Sep 17
Kale
Indoors Feb 5 – Feb 19
Sow or transplant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Fall sowing Sep 3 – Oct 1
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Mar 19 – Apr 2
Fall sowing Aug 20 – Sep 3
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Mar 12 – Mar 26
Fall sowing Aug 20 – Sep 3
Carrots
Sow Mar 12 – Apr 2
Fall sowing Aug 20 – Sep 3
Radishes
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 19
Fall sowing Oct 1 – Oct 22
Beets
Sow Mar 12 – Apr 2
Fall sowing Sep 3 – Sep 17
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 22
Plant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Potatoes
Plant Mar 12 – Mar 26
Garlic
Plant Nov 12 – Dec 10

Based on the average last frost (Apr 2) and first frost (Nov 12). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

New RochellePort ChesterMount VernonHarrisonWhite PlainsYonkersHempsteadRockville CentreAll New York towns