Frost Dates for Port Chester, NY

In Port Chester, NY, the average last spring frost is around Apr 12 and the average first fall frost around Oct 31, for a growing season of about 200 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 27, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 1250% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 27only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostOct 3150% chance of frost before this date
Growing season200 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Westchester Co Airport, NY weather station, 5 miles away, elevation 379 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 27Oct 15
20%Apr 21Oct 21
30%Apr 18Oct 24
40%Apr 15Oct 28
50%Apr 12Oct 31
60%Apr 10Nov 2
70%Apr 7Nov 5
80%Apr 5Nov 9
90%Apr 1Nov 14

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 26Oct 18
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 12Oct 31
Hard freeze (28°F)Apr 1Nov 13

Planting calendar for Port Chester

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Apr 19 – May 3
Peppers
Indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Eggplant
Indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Basil
Indoors Mar 1 – Mar 15
Transplant Apr 19 – May 3
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 15 – Mar 22
Sow or transplant Apr 19 – May 3
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 15 – Mar 22
Sow or transplant Apr 19 – May 3
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 19 – May 3
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 15 – Mar 22
Sow or transplant Apr 26 – May 10
Green beans
Sow Apr 19 – May 3
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 19 – May 3
Lettuce
Indoors Mar 1 – Mar 15
Sow or transplant Mar 15 – Mar 29
Fall sowing Sep 5 – Oct 3
Spinach
Sow Mar 1 – Mar 22
Fall sowing Sep 5 – Sep 26
Peas
Sow Mar 1 – Mar 15
Fall sowing Aug 22 – Sep 5
Kale
Indoors Feb 15 – Mar 1
Sow or transplant Mar 15 – Mar 29
Fall sowing Aug 22 – Sep 19
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Mar 29 – Apr 12
Fall sowing Aug 8 – Aug 22
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 15 – Mar 1
Transplant Mar 22 – Apr 5
Fall sowing Aug 8 – Aug 22
Carrots
Sow Mar 22 – Apr 12
Fall sowing Aug 8 – Aug 22
Radishes
Sow Mar 8 – Mar 29
Fall sowing Sep 19 – Oct 10
Beets
Sow Mar 22 – Apr 12
Fall sowing Aug 22 – Sep 5
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 18 – Feb 1
Plant Mar 15 – Mar 29
Potatoes
Plant Mar 22 – Apr 5
Garlic
Plant Oct 31 – Nov 28

Based on the average last frost (Apr 12) and first frost (Oct 31). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

HarrisonWhite PlainsNew RochelleGlen CoveMount VernonYonkersOssiningHempsteadAll New York towns