Frost Dates for Clayton, NC

In Clayton, NC, the average last spring frost is around Apr 7 and the average first fall frost around Nov 3, for a growing season of about 211 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 20, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostApr 750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 20only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 350% chance of frost before this date
Growing season211 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Clayton Wtp, NC weather station, 2 miles away, elevation 300 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 20Oct 22
20%Apr 16Oct 26
30%Apr 13Oct 30
40%Apr 10Nov 1
50%Apr 7Nov 3
60%Apr 4Nov 5
70%Apr 1Nov 7
80%Mar 29Nov 11
90%Mar 23Nov 16

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 18Oct 26
Frost / freeze (32°F)Apr 7Nov 3
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 27Nov 14

Planting calendar for Clayton

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Peppers
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 10
Transplant Apr 21 – May 5
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 10
Transplant Apr 21 – May 5
Basil
Indoors Feb 24 – Mar 10
Transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 10 – Mar 17
Sow or transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 10 – Mar 17
Sow or transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 14 – Apr 28
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 10 – Mar 17
Sow or transplant Apr 21 – May 5
Green beans
Sow Apr 14 – Apr 28
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 14 – Apr 28
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 24 – Mar 10
Sow or transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Oct 6
Spinach
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Sep 29
Peas
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 10
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 8
Kale
Indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 22
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 10 – Feb 24
Transplant Mar 17 – Mar 31
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Carrots
Sow Mar 17 – Apr 7
Fall sowing Aug 11 – Aug 25
Radishes
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 24
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 13
Beets
Sow Mar 17 – Apr 7
Fall sowing Aug 25 – Sep 8
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 13 – Jan 27
Plant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Potatoes
Plant Mar 17 – Mar 31
Garlic
Plant Nov 3 – Dec 1

Based on the average last frost (Apr 7) and first frost (Nov 3). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

GarnerRaleighFuquay-VarinaWake ForestHolly SpringsCaryApexMorrisvilleAll North Carolina towns