Frost Dates for Matthews, NC

In Matthews, NC, the average last spring frost is around Mar 31 and the average first fall frost around Nov 5, for a growing season of about 220 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 16, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 3150% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 16only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 550% chance of frost before this date
Growing season220 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Monroe Airport, NC weather station, 9 miles away, elevation 679 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 16Oct 23
20%Apr 10Oct 28
30%Apr 6Nov 1
40%Apr 3Nov 3
50%Mar 31Nov 5
60%Mar 26Nov 7
70%Mar 22Nov 10
80%Mar 17Nov 13
90%Mar 11Nov 19

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 12Oct 27
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 31Nov 5
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 16Nov 16

Planting calendar for Matthews

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Apr 7 – Apr 21
Peppers
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Basil
Indoors Feb 17 – Mar 3
Transplant Apr 7 – Apr 21
Cucumbers
Indoors Mar 3 – Mar 10
Sow or transplant Apr 7 – Apr 21
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Mar 3 – Mar 10
Sow or transplant Apr 7 – Apr 21
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Apr 7 – Apr 21
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Mar 3 – Mar 10
Sow or transplant Apr 14 – Apr 28
Green beans
Sow Apr 7 – Apr 21
Sweet corn
Sow Apr 7 – Apr 21
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 17 – Mar 3
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Sep 10 – Oct 8
Spinach
Sow Feb 17 – Mar 10
Fall sowing Sep 10 – Oct 1
Peas
Sow Feb 17 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Aug 27 – Sep 10
Kale
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Aug 27 – Sep 24
Broccoli
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Mar 17 – Mar 31
Fall sowing Aug 13 – Aug 27
Cabbage
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Fall sowing Aug 13 – Aug 27
Carrots
Sow Mar 10 – Mar 31
Fall sowing Aug 13 – Aug 27
Radishes
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Sep 24 – Oct 15
Beets
Sow Mar 10 – Mar 31
Fall sowing Aug 27 – Sep 10
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Jan 6 – Jan 20
Plant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Potatoes
Plant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Garlic
Plant Nov 5 – Dec 3

Based on the average last frost (Mar 31) and first frost (Nov 5). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

Indian TrailMint HillCharlotteMonroeConcordHuntersvilleKannapolisCorneliusAll North Carolina towns