Frost Dates for Greenville, TX

In Greenville, TX, the average last spring frost is around Mar 18 and the average first fall frost around Nov 16, for a growing season of about 244 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 6, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 1850% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 6only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 1650% chance of frost before this date
Growing season244 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Greenville Kgvl Radio, TX weather station, 4 miles away, elevation 545 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 6Nov 1
20%Mar 31Nov 5
30%Mar 26Nov 8
40%Mar 21Nov 12
50%Mar 18Nov 16
60%Mar 14Nov 19
70%Mar 9Nov 24
80%Mar 5Nov 29
90%Feb 27Dec 5

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 1Nov 5
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 18Nov 16
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 4Nov 28

Planting calendar for Greenville

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
Transplant Mar 25 – Apr 8
Peppers
Indoors Jan 7 – Jan 21
Transplant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 7 – Jan 21
Transplant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Basil
Indoors Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Mar 25 – Apr 8
Cucumbers
Indoors Feb 18 – Feb 25
Sow or transplant Mar 25 – Apr 8
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Feb 18 – Feb 25
Sow or transplant Mar 25 – Apr 8
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 25 – Apr 8
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Feb 18 – Feb 25
Sow or transplant Apr 1 – Apr 15
Green beans
Sow Mar 25 – Apr 8
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 25 – Apr 8
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 4 – Feb 18
Sow or transplant Feb 18 – Mar 4
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 19
Spinach
Sow Feb 4 – Feb 25
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 12
Peas
Sow Feb 4 – Feb 18
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Sep 21
Kale
Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
Sow or transplant Feb 18 – Mar 4
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Oct 5
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
Transplant Mar 4 – Mar 18
Fall sowing Aug 24 – Sep 7
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
Transplant Feb 25 – Mar 11
Fall sowing Aug 24 – Sep 7
Carrots
Sow Feb 25 – Mar 18
Fall sowing Aug 24 – Sep 7
Radishes
Sow Feb 11 – Mar 4
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Oct 26
Beets
Sow Feb 25 – Mar 18
Fall sowing Sep 7 – Sep 21
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 24 – Jan 7
Plant Feb 18 – Mar 4
Potatoes
Plant Feb 25 – Mar 11
Garlic
Plant Nov 16 – Dec 14

Based on the average last frost (Mar 18) and first frost (Nov 16). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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