Frost Dates for Melissa, TX

In Melissa, TX, the average last spring frost is around Mar 17 and the average first fall frost around Nov 15, for a growing season of about 241 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 5, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 1750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 5only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 1550% chance of frost before this date
Growing season241 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX weather station, 7 miles away, elevation 586 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 5Oct 27
20%Mar 31Nov 2
30%Mar 26Nov 7
40%Mar 21Nov 11
50%Mar 17Nov 15
60%Mar 13Nov 19
70%Mar 8Nov 24
80%Mar 3Nov 30
90%Feb 27Dec 5

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 31Nov 3
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 17Nov 15
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 4Nov 30

Planting calendar for Melissa

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Peppers
Indoors Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Basil
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Cucumbers
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Green beans
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Sow or transplant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Sep 20 – Oct 18
Spinach
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Sep 20 – Oct 11
Peas
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 17
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Sep 20
Kale
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Oct 4
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Feb 24 – Mar 10
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Carrots
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Radishes
Sow Feb 10 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Oct 4 – Oct 25
Beets
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Sep 20
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 23 – Jan 6
Plant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Potatoes
Plant Feb 24 – Mar 10
Garlic
Plant Nov 15 – Dec 13

Based on the average last frost (Mar 17) and first frost (Nov 15). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

AnnaPrincetonMcKinneyAllenCelinaProsperFriscoWylieAll Texas towns