Frost Dates for Prosper, TX

In Prosper, TX, the average last spring frost is around Mar 17 and the average first fall frost around Nov 15, for a growing season of about 241 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 5, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostMar 1750% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 5only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 1550% chance of frost before this date
Growing season241 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Mckinney Municipal Airport, TX weather station, 13 miles away, elevation 586 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 5Oct 27
20%Mar 31Nov 2
30%Mar 26Nov 7
40%Mar 21Nov 11
50%Mar 17Nov 15
60%Mar 13Nov 19
70%Mar 8Nov 24
80%Mar 3Nov 30
90%Feb 27Dec 5

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 31Nov 3
Frost / freeze (32°F)Mar 17Nov 15
Hard freeze (28°F)Mar 4Nov 30

Planting calendar for Prosper

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Peppers
Indoors Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Eggplant
Indoors Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Basil
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Cucumbers
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 24 – Apr 7
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Feb 17 – Feb 24
Sow or transplant Mar 31 – Apr 14
Green beans
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 24 – Apr 7
Lettuce
Indoors Feb 3 – Feb 17
Sow or transplant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Sep 20 – Oct 18
Spinach
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Sep 20 – Oct 11
Peas
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 17
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Sep 20
Kale
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Oct 4
Broccoli
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Cabbage
Indoors Jan 20 – Feb 3
Transplant Feb 24 – Mar 10
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Carrots
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Aug 23 – Sep 6
Radishes
Sow Feb 10 – Mar 3
Fall sowing Oct 4 – Oct 25
Beets
Sow Feb 24 – Mar 17
Fall sowing Sep 6 – Sep 20
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 23 – Jan 6
Plant Feb 17 – Mar 3
Potatoes
Plant Feb 24 – Mar 10
Garlic
Plant Nov 15 – Dec 13

Based on the average last frost (Mar 17) and first frost (Nov 15). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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