Frost Dates for Rialto, CA

In Rialto, CA, the average last spring frost is around Jan 10 and the average first fall frost around Jan 2, for a growing season of about 365 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 17, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 1050% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 17only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostJan 250% chance of frost before this date
Growing season365 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Riverside Citrus Exp, CA weather station, 11 miles away, elevation 986 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 17Dec 11
20%Feb 3Dec 20
30%Jan 25Dec 26
40%Jan 16Dec 30
50%Jan 10Jan 2
60%Jan 5Jan 7
70%Jan 2Jan 15
80%Dec 29Jan 24
90%Dec 20Feb 7

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Feb 11Dec 13
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 10Jan 2
Hard freeze (28°F)——

Planting calendar for Rialto

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Nov 15 – Nov 29
Transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Peppers
Indoors Nov 1 – Nov 15
Transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 1 – Nov 15
Transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Basil
Indoors Nov 29 – Dec 13
Transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Cucumbers
Indoors Dec 13 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Dec 13 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Jan 17 – Jan 31
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Dec 13 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 24 – Feb 7
Green beans
Sow Jan 17 – Jan 31
Sweet corn
Sow Jan 17 – Jan 31
Lettuce
Indoors Nov 29 – Dec 13
Sow or transplant Dec 13 – Dec 27
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Dec 5
Spinach
Sow Nov 29 – Dec 20
Fall sowing Nov 7 – Nov 28
Peas
Sow Nov 29 – Dec 13
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Kale
Indoors Nov 15 – Nov 29
Sow or transplant Dec 13 – Dec 27
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 21
Broccoli
Indoors Nov 15 – Nov 29
Transplant Dec 27 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Cabbage
Indoors Nov 15 – Nov 29
Transplant Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Carrots
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 10 – Oct 24
Radishes
Sow Dec 6 – Dec 27
Fall sowing Nov 21 – Dec 12
Beets
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 24 – Nov 7
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Oct 18 – Nov 1
Plant Dec 13 – Dec 27
Potatoes
Plant Dec 20 – Jan 3
Garlic
Plant Jan 2 – Jan 30

Based on the average last frost (Jan 10) and first frost (Jan 2). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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