Frost Dates for San Luis Obispo, CA

In San Luis Obispo, CA, the average last spring frost is around Jan 31 and the average first fall frost around Dec 11, for a growing season of about 319 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 7, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 3150% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 7only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 1150% chance of frost before this date
Growing season319 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the San Luis Obispo Airport, CA weather station, 3 miles away, elevation 200 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 7Nov 20
20%Feb 25Nov 28
30%Feb 17Dec 2
40%Feb 7Dec 6
50%Jan 31Dec 11
60%Jan 23Dec 15
70%Jan 13Dec 23
80%Jan 3Jan 1
90%Dec 23Jan 13

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 17Nov 24
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 31Dec 11
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 3Dec 28

Planting calendar for San Luis Obispo

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Peppers
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Basil
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Green beans
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 16 – Nov 13
Spinach
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 16 – Nov 6
Peas
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Oct 2 – Oct 16
Kale
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 2 – Oct 30
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 2
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 2
Carrots
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 2
Radishes
Sow Dec 27 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 30 – Nov 20
Beets
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Oct 2 – Oct 16
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 8 – Nov 22
Plant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Potatoes
Plant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Garlic
Plant Dec 11 – Jan 8

Based on the average last frost (Jan 31) and first frost (Dec 11). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

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