Frost Dates for Bend, OR

In Bend, OR, the average last spring frost is around Jun 6 and the average first fall frost around Sep 20, for a growing season of about 105 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Jun 22, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJun 650% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantJun 22only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostSep 2050% chance of frost before this date
Growing season105 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Bend, OR weather station, 1 mile away, elevation 3,660 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Jun 22Sep 3
20%Jun 18Sep 8
30%Jun 14Sep 12
40%Jun 10Sep 16
50%Jun 6Sep 20
60%Jun 3Sep 23
70%May 30Sep 26
80%May 24Sep 30
90%May 17Oct 5

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)——
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jun 6Sep 20
Hard freeze (28°F)May 11Oct 4

Planting calendar for Bend

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Apr 11 – Apr 25
Transplant Jun 13 – Jun 27
Peppers
Indoors Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Jun 20 – Jul 4
Eggplant
Indoors Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Jun 20 – Jul 4
Basil
Indoors Apr 25 – May 9
Transplant Jun 13 – Jun 27
Cucumbers
Indoors May 9 – May 16
Sow or transplant Jun 13 – Jun 27
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors May 9 – May 16
Sow or transplant Jun 13 – Jun 27
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Jun 13 – Jun 27
Watermelons and melons
Indoors May 9 – May 16
Sow or transplant Jun 20 – Jul 4
Green beans
Sow Jun 13 – Jun 27
Sweet corn
Sow Jun 13 – Jun 27
Lettuce
Indoors Apr 25 – May 9
Sow or transplant May 9 – May 23
Fall sowing Jul 26 – Aug 23
Spinach
Sow Apr 25 – May 16
Fall sowing Jul 26 – Aug 16
Peas
Sow Apr 25 – May 9
Fall sowing Jul 12 – Jul 26
Kale
Indoors Apr 11 – Apr 25
Sow or transplant May 9 – May 23
Fall sowing Jul 12 – Aug 9
Broccoli
Indoors Apr 11 – Apr 25
Transplant May 23 – Jun 6
Fall sowing Jun 28 – Jul 12
Cabbage
Indoors Apr 11 – Apr 25
Transplant May 16 – May 30
Fall sowing Jun 28 – Jul 12
Carrots
Sow May 16 – Jun 6
Fall sowing Jun 28 – Jul 12
Radishes
Sow May 2 – May 23
Fall sowing Aug 9 – Aug 30
Beets
Sow May 16 – Jun 6
Fall sowing Jul 12 – Jul 26
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Mar 14 – Mar 28
Plant May 9 – May 23
Potatoes
Plant May 16 – May 30
Garlic
Plant Sep 20 – Oct 18

Based on the average last frost (Jun 6) and first frost (Sep 20). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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