Frost Dates for La Porte, TX

In La Porte, TX, the average last spring frost is around Jan 31 and the average first fall frost around Dec 14, for a growing season of about 317 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 5, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 3150% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 5only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 1450% chance of frost before this date
Growing season317 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Houston Nwso, TX weather station, 14 miles away, elevation 19 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 5Nov 19
20%Feb 24Nov 29
30%Feb 15Dec 3
40%Feb 5Dec 9
50%Jan 31Dec 14
60%Jan 25Dec 22
70%Jan 18Jan 1
80%Jan 7Jan 7
90%Dec 25Jan 19

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Feb 22Nov 29
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 31Dec 14
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 17Jan 3

Planting calendar for La Porte

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Peppers
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 22 – Dec 6
Transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Basil
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 7 – Feb 21
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 3 – Jan 10
Sow or transplant Feb 14 – Feb 28
Green beans
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 7 – Feb 21
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 19 – Nov 16
Spinach
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 10
Fall sowing Oct 19 – Nov 9
Peas
Sow Dec 20 – Jan 3
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Oct 19
Kale
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Sow or transplant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Nov 2
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 17 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 5
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 6 – Dec 20
Transplant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 5
Carrots
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Sep 21 – Oct 5
Radishes
Sow Dec 27 – Jan 17
Fall sowing Nov 2 – Nov 23
Beets
Sow Jan 10 – Jan 31
Fall sowing Oct 5 – Oct 19
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 8 – Nov 22
Plant Jan 3 – Jan 17
Potatoes
Plant Jan 10 – Jan 24
Garlic
Plant Dec 14 – Jan 11

Based on the average last frost (Jan 31) and first frost (Dec 14). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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