Frost Dates for Hollister, CA

In Hollister, CA, the average last spring frost is around Feb 19 and the average first fall frost around Dec 1, for a growing season of about 287 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Mar 28, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 1950% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantMar 28only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 150% chance of frost before this date
Growing season287 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Hollister 2, CA weather station, 1 mile away, elevation 275 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Mar 28Nov 12
20%Mar 12Nov 19
30%Mar 2Nov 23
40%Feb 25Nov 27
50%Feb 19Dec 1
60%Feb 12Dec 3
70%Feb 3Dec 6
80%Jan 25Dec 12
90%Jan 10Dec 25

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Mar 27Nov 15
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 19Dec 1
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 16Dec 14

Planting calendar for Hollister

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Transplant Feb 26 – Mar 12
Peppers
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Eggplant
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Basil
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 22
Transplant Feb 26 – Mar 12
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 22 – Jan 29
Sow or transplant Feb 26 – Mar 12
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 22 – Jan 29
Sow or transplant Feb 26 – Mar 12
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 12
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 22 – Jan 29
Sow or transplant Mar 5 – Mar 19
Green beans
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 12
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 26 – Mar 12
Lettuce
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 22
Sow or transplant Jan 22 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Nov 3
Spinach
Sow Jan 8 – Jan 29
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 27
Peas
Sow Jan 8 – Jan 22
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 6
Kale
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Sow or transplant Jan 22 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 20
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Transplant Feb 5 – Feb 19
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Sep 22
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Transplant Jan 29 – Feb 12
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Sep 22
Carrots
Sow Jan 29 – Feb 19
Fall sowing Sep 8 – Sep 22
Radishes
Sow Jan 15 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 10
Beets
Sow Jan 29 – Feb 19
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 6
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 27 – Dec 11
Plant Jan 22 – Feb 5
Potatoes
Plant Jan 29 – Feb 12
Garlic
Plant Dec 1 – Dec 29

Based on the average last frost (Feb 19) and first frost (Dec 1). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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