Frost Dates for Morgan Hill, CA

In Morgan Hill, CA, the average last spring frost is around Feb 24 and the average first fall frost around Nov 27, for a growing season of about 277 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Apr 4, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 2450% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantApr 4only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostNov 2750% chance of frost before this date
Growing season277 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Gilroy, CA weather station, 10 miles away, elevation 194 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Apr 4Nov 10
20%Mar 21Nov 16
30%Mar 8Nov 20
40%Mar 1Nov 23
50%Feb 24Nov 27
60%Feb 17Dec 1
70%Feb 11Dec 4
80%Feb 1Dec 9
90%Jan 23Dec 18

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Apr 4Nov 10
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 24Nov 27
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 16Dec 12

Planting calendar for Morgan Hill

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Peppers
Indoors Dec 16 – Dec 30
Transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Eggplant
Indoors Dec 16 – Dec 30
Transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Basil
Indoors Jan 13 – Jan 27
Transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 3 – Mar 17
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 27 – Feb 3
Sow or transplant Mar 10 – Mar 24
Green beans
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Sweet corn
Sow Mar 3 – Mar 17
Lettuce
Indoors Jan 13 – Jan 27
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Oct 2 – Oct 30
Spinach
Sow Jan 13 – Feb 3
Fall sowing Oct 2 – Oct 23
Peas
Sow Jan 13 – Jan 27
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 2
Kale
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 16
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Feb 10 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Sep 4 – Sep 18
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 30 – Jan 13
Transplant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Fall sowing Sep 4 – Sep 18
Carrots
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Sep 4 – Sep 18
Radishes
Sow Jan 20 – Feb 10
Fall sowing Oct 16 – Nov 6
Beets
Sow Feb 3 – Feb 24
Fall sowing Sep 18 – Oct 2
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Dec 2 – Dec 16
Plant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Potatoes
Plant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Garlic
Plant Nov 27 – Dec 25

Based on the average last frost (Feb 24) and first frost (Nov 27). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

Nearby cities

GilroySan JoseWatsonvilleLos GatosCampbellSaratogaHollisterSanta ClaraAll California towns