When to Plant Garlic in Pennsylvania

In Pennsylvania, the time to plant garlic in fall runs from Oct 3 – Oct 31 in Hermitage to Nov 17 – Dec 15 in Philadelphia. In Philadelphia, it's Nov 17 – Dec 15. The average first fall frost differs by about 6 weeks across the state (Oct 3 in Hermitage, Nov 17 in Philadelphia), so use the dates for the town nearest you.

Garlic is planted in fall, around the first frost, and harvested the next summer. Cloves need a cold winter to form good bulbs.

Garlic planting dates in Pennsylvania by city

CityZoneFall planting
Allentown7aOct 24 – Nov 21
Altoona6bOct 21 – Nov 18
Baldwin6bOct 28 – Nov 25
Bethel Park6bOct 28 – Nov 25
Bethlehem7aOct 24 – Nov 21
Carlisle7aOct 18 – Nov 15
Chambersburg7aOct 25 – Nov 22
Chester7bNov 16 – Dec 14
Easton7aOct 25 – Nov 22
Erie7aNov 4 – Dec 2
Franklin Park6bOct 27 – Nov 24
Greensburg6bOct 13 – Nov 10
Hanover7aOct 20 – Nov 17
Harrisburg7aOct 23 – Nov 20
Hazleton6bOct 22 – Nov 19
Hermitage6aOct 3 – Oct 31
Indiana6bOct 13 – Nov 10
Johnstown6bOct 21 – Nov 18
Lancaster7aOct 24 – Nov 21
Lansdale7aNov 1 – Nov 29
Lebanon7aOct 25 – Nov 22
McKeesport6bOct 20 – Nov 17
Monroeville6bOct 25 – Nov 22
Murrysville6bOct 25 – Nov 22
New Castle6aOct 23 – Nov 20
Norristown7aOct 31 – Nov 28
Philadelphia7bNov 17 – Dec 15
Phoenixville7aOct 27 – Nov 24
Pittsburgh6bOct 28 – Nov 25
Plum6bNov 1 – Nov 29
Pottstown7aOct 23 – Nov 20
Reading7aOct 29 – Nov 26
Scranton6bOct 20 – Nov 17
State College6bOct 26 – Nov 23
West Chester7aOct 18 – Nov 15
West Mifflin6bOct 28 – Nov 25
Whitehall6bOct 28 – Nov 25
Wilkes-Barre7aOct 20 – Nov 17
Williamsport6bOct 24 – Nov 21
York7aOct 19 – Nov 16

Calculated from each town's average (50%) frost dates, from the nearest NOAA station (1991–2020). Typical dates for the 2027 planting season, based on NOAA's 1991–2020 averages. They are long-term odds, not a forecast: always check your local forecast before planting. Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University). Not the official map; see planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

See all frost dates in Pennsylvania, or the general guide to when to plant garlic.

Getting beds ready? Work out how much raised bed soil, compost or mulch you need with our sister site, Yard Coverage.

Other crops in Pennsylvania

TomatoesPeppersSweet CornOnionsPotatoes

Garlic in other states

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