When to Plant Garlic in Tennessee

In Tennessee, the time to plant garlic in fall runs from Oct 21 – Nov 18 in Smyrna to Nov 16 – Dec 14 in Memphis. In Nashville-Davidson, it's Oct 31 – Nov 28. The average first fall frost differs by about 4 weeks across the state (Oct 21 in Smyrna, Nov 16 in Memphis), so use the dates for the town nearest you.

Garlic is planted in fall, around the first frost, and harvested the next summer. Cloves need a cold winter to form good bulbs.

Garlic planting dates in Tennessee by city

CityZoneFall planting
Arlington8aNov 5 – Dec 3
Bartlett8aNov 5 – Dec 3
Brentwood7bOct 26 – Nov 23
Bristol7aOct 24 – Nov 21
Chattanooga8aNov 9 – Dec 7
Clarksville7bNov 1 – Nov 29
Cleveland7bOct 30 – Nov 27
Collierville8aNov 3 – Dec 1
Columbia7bOct 27 – Nov 24
Cookeville7aOct 25 – Nov 22
Dickson7bOct 25 – Nov 22
Dyersburg7bNov 2 – Nov 30
East Ridge8aNov 9 – Dec 7
Farragut7bNov 1 – Nov 29
Franklin7bOct 31 – Nov 28
Gallatin7bOct 23 – Nov 20
Germantown8aNov 7 – Dec 5
Greeneville7aOct 22 – Nov 19
Hendersonville7bOct 29 – Nov 26
Jackson7bOct 29 – Nov 26
Johnson City7bOct 24 – Nov 21
Kingsport7bOct 29 – Nov 26
Knoxville7bOct 28 – Nov 25
La Vergne7bOct 21 – Nov 18
Lebanon7bOct 28 – Nov 25
Maryville7bNov 2 – Nov 30
Memphis8aNov 16 – Dec 14
Morristown7bOct 28 – Nov 25
Mount Juliet7bNov 4 – Dec 2
Murfreesboro7bOct 27 – Nov 24
Nashville-Davidson7bOct 31 – Nov 28
Nolensville7bOct 26 – Nov 23
Oak Ridge7bNov 1 – Nov 29
Sevierville7bOct 29 – Nov 26
Shelbyville7bOct 29 – Nov 26
Smyrna7bOct 21 – Nov 18
Spring Hill7bNov 1 – Nov 29
Springfield7aOct 28 – Nov 25
Tullahoma7bOct 30 – Nov 27
White House7aOct 30 – Nov 27

Calculated from each town's average (50%) frost dates, from the nearest NOAA station (1991–2020). Typical dates for the 2027 planting season, based on NOAA's 1991–2020 averages. They are long-term odds, not a forecast: always check your local forecast before planting. Zones: 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (USDA-ARS and Oregon State University). Not the official map; see planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

See all frost dates in Tennessee, or the general guide to when to plant garlic.

Getting beds ready? Work out how much raised bed soil, compost or mulch you need with our sister site, Yard Coverage.

Other crops in Tennessee

TomatoesPeppersSweet CornOnionsPotatoes

Garlic in other states

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