Frost Dates for Casa Grande, AZ

In Casa Grande, AZ, the average last spring frost is around Feb 5 and the average first fall frost around Dec 6, for a growing season of about 305 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 28, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostFeb 550% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 28only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 650% chance of frost before this date
Growing season305 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Casa Grande, AZ weather station, 3 miles away, elevation 1,400 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 28Nov 18
20%Feb 23Nov 24
30%Feb 17Nov 29
40%Feb 10Dec 3
50%Feb 5Dec 6
60%Jan 31Dec 10
70%Jan 26Dec 15
80%Jan 16Dec 21
90%Jan 5Dec 29

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Feb 26Nov 24
Frost / freeze (32°F)Feb 5Dec 6
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 14Dec 22

Planting calendar for Casa Grande

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Feb 12 – Feb 26
Peppers
Indoors Nov 27 – Dec 11
Transplant Feb 19 – Mar 5
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 27 – Dec 11
Transplant Feb 19 – Mar 5
Basil
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Transplant Feb 12 – Feb 26
Cucumbers
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 15
Sow or transplant Feb 12 – Feb 26
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 15
Sow or transplant Feb 12 – Feb 26
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Feb 12 – Feb 26
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Jan 8 – Jan 15
Sow or transplant Feb 19 – Mar 5
Green beans
Sow Feb 12 – Feb 26
Sweet corn
Sow Feb 12 – Feb 26
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 25 – Jan 8
Sow or transplant Jan 8 – Jan 22
Fall sowing Oct 11 – Nov 8
Spinach
Sow Dec 25 – Jan 15
Fall sowing Oct 11 – Nov 1
Peas
Sow Dec 25 – Jan 8
Fall sowing Sep 27 – Oct 11
Kale
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Sow or transplant Jan 8 – Jan 22
Fall sowing Sep 27 – Oct 25
Broccoli
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Jan 22 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Sep 13 – Sep 27
Cabbage
Indoors Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Jan 15 – Jan 29
Fall sowing Sep 13 – Sep 27
Carrots
Sow Jan 15 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Sep 13 – Sep 27
Radishes
Sow Jan 1 – Jan 22
Fall sowing Oct 25 – Nov 15
Beets
Sow Jan 15 – Feb 5
Fall sowing Sep 27 – Oct 11
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Nov 13 – Nov 27
Plant Jan 8 – Jan 22
Potatoes
Plant Jan 15 – Jan 29
Garlic
Plant Dec 6 – Jan 3

Based on the average last frost (Feb 5) and first frost (Dec 6). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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