Frost Dates for Glendale, AZ

In Glendale, AZ, the average last spring frost is around Jan 20 and the average first fall frost around Dec 15, for a growing season of about 331 days. For frost-tender plants, wait until Feb 18, when the chance of frost drops to 10%.

Average last frostJan 2050% chance of frost after this date
Safe to plantFeb 18only a 10% chance of frost after
Average first frostDec 1550% chance of frost before this date
Growing season331 daysfrost-free in an average year

Based on NOAA 1991–2020 records from the Youngtown, AZ weather station, 8 miles away, elevation 1,135 ft. Frost can come earlier in low spots and valleys and later near cities and large lakes.

Frost probability by date

Chance of a 32°F frost after the spring date, or before the fall date.

ChanceLast spring frostFirst fall frost
10%Feb 18Nov 28
20%Feb 9Dec 3
30%Feb 2Dec 8
40%Jan 28Dec 11
50%Jan 20Dec 15
60%Jan 13Dec 19
70%Jan 6Dec 23
80%Dec 31Dec 28
90%Dec 23Jan 7

Light frost vs. hard freeze

Average (50%) dates for each temperature. Tender plants are damaged at 36°F; most hardy crops survive until 28°F.

TemperatureLast in springFirst in fall
Light frost (36°F)Feb 14Dec 2
Frost / freeze (32°F)Jan 20Dec 15
Hard freeze (28°F)Jan 3Dec 29

Planting calendar for Glendale

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Tomatoes
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Peppers
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Transplant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Eggplant
Indoors Nov 11 – Nov 25
Transplant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Basil
Indoors Dec 9 – Dec 23
Transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Cucumbers
Indoors Dec 23 – Dec 30
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Zucchini and summer squash
Indoors Dec 23 – Dec 30
Sow or transplant Jan 27 – Feb 10
Pumpkins and winter squash
Sow Jan 27 – Feb 10
Watermelons and melons
Indoors Dec 23 – Dec 30
Sow or transplant Feb 3 – Feb 17
Green beans
Sow Jan 27 – Feb 10
Sweet corn
Sow Jan 27 – Feb 10
Lettuce
Indoors Dec 9 – Dec 23
Sow or transplant Dec 23 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 17
Spinach
Sow Dec 9 – Dec 30
Fall sowing Oct 20 – Nov 10
Peas
Sow Dec 9 – Dec 23
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 20
Kale
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Sow or transplant Dec 23 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Nov 3
Broccoli
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Transplant Jan 6 – Jan 20
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 6
Cabbage
Indoors Nov 25 – Dec 9
Transplant Dec 30 – Jan 13
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 6
Carrots
Sow Dec 30 – Jan 20
Fall sowing Sep 22 – Oct 6
Radishes
Sow Dec 16 – Jan 6
Fall sowing Nov 3 – Nov 24
Beets
Sow Dec 30 – Jan 20
Fall sowing Oct 6 – Oct 20
Onions (sets or transplants)
Indoors Oct 28 – Nov 11
Plant Dec 23 – Jan 6
Potatoes
Plant Dec 30 – Jan 13
Garlic
Plant Dec 15 – Jan 12

Based on the average last frost (Jan 20) and first frost (Dec 15). The dashed lines mark those dates. Seed packets list days to maturity; adjust for your varieties.

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